Mitosis Vocabulary
interphase: interphase cells is the longest stage and are required nutrients, create and use proteins and other molecules, start the process of cell division by replicating the DNA
g1 phase: g1 is the first phase and during this phase the cell makes varieties of proteins that is needed for the DNA replica. and the g from g1 stands for gap.
s phase: during the S phase all of the chromosome were replicated, and now each chromosomes consist of two sisters and the chromosomes double their number of chromatids.
g2phase: not his phase the cells are arranging varieties pf proteins, proteins that are required during the mitosis.
prophase: is the first phase of mitosis, and the process during prophase is that they seperate organelles to provide microtubule in each new cells
metaphase: is the third phase of mitosis and the process is that the cell chromosome align themselves in the middle of the cell.
Anaphase: the forth phase during mitosis and the process is each pair of chromosomes is separated into two identical independent chromosomes. mitotic spindle is a structure that separated the chromosomes, and it is attached at one end of a pole and to the center. they are also responsible for each daughter cells to receive identical sets of chromosomes.
telophase: last but not least the telophase, it is the last and the fifth stage of mitosis. the telophase happens when the replicated chromosomes have been separated and are pulled to the opposite side of a cell.
cytokinesis: in cytokinesis it divide the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells physically. the process separate the cell in half and make sure that one nucleus ends up in each daughter cells.
chromosomes: the chromosomes carry genetic information in a form of gene. each human have 36 chromosomes and people who have more then one chromosome usually got miscarriage or have down syndrome. it is not visible to the naked eye nor microscope except if it is a strong microscope. each chromosomes are made of DNA molecule that is packaged into thread like structure.
chromatid: is two identical halves of a replicated chromosomes that consist of two identical structure, the sister chromatids. the identical copies re join in together at the centrpmere during cell division.
centriole: it is shaped like a churro and it involved development of spindle fibers in cell division in pairs. it is made of microtubules snd help organized microtubules in body.
g1 phase: g1 is the first phase and during this phase the cell makes varieties of proteins that is needed for the DNA replica. and the g from g1 stands for gap.
s phase: during the S phase all of the chromosome were replicated, and now each chromosomes consist of two sisters and the chromosomes double their number of chromatids.
g2phase: not his phase the cells are arranging varieties pf proteins, proteins that are required during the mitosis.
prophase: is the first phase of mitosis, and the process during prophase is that they seperate organelles to provide microtubule in each new cells
metaphase: is the third phase of mitosis and the process is that the cell chromosome align themselves in the middle of the cell.
Anaphase: the forth phase during mitosis and the process is each pair of chromosomes is separated into two identical independent chromosomes. mitotic spindle is a structure that separated the chromosomes, and it is attached at one end of a pole and to the center. they are also responsible for each daughter cells to receive identical sets of chromosomes.
telophase: last but not least the telophase, it is the last and the fifth stage of mitosis. the telophase happens when the replicated chromosomes have been separated and are pulled to the opposite side of a cell.
cytokinesis: in cytokinesis it divide the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells physically. the process separate the cell in half and make sure that one nucleus ends up in each daughter cells.
chromosomes: the chromosomes carry genetic information in a form of gene. each human have 36 chromosomes and people who have more then one chromosome usually got miscarriage or have down syndrome. it is not visible to the naked eye nor microscope except if it is a strong microscope. each chromosomes are made of DNA molecule that is packaged into thread like structure.
chromatid: is two identical halves of a replicated chromosomes that consist of two identical structure, the sister chromatids. the identical copies re join in together at the centrpmere during cell division.
centriole: it is shaped like a churro and it involved development of spindle fibers in cell division in pairs. it is made of microtubules snd help organized microtubules in body.